The Unwritten History of Cave Paintings Essay -- Art History

Religious stories and scientific theories possess tried for thousands of years to accurately date the formation of man. However, in the 1860s, a new art was discover that changed the view of military personnel creation forever. This new insight was cave picture show. Cave painting is a form of prehistoric art that dates back hundreds of thousands of years. Analysts are unable to specify the reasoning behind these paintings of objects on cave walls, but many theories have been formulated to surmise the rational behind the art. Questions arise like, why did man find a need to paint the walls of caves and is this part of the foundation of the origin of human life as we know it? (Beacon) The ecumenical belief is rooted at history, cave paintings are mans unwritten story of evolution. In the swiftness Paleolithic period, from 40000 B.C. to 10000 B.C., paintings were created in over 300 caves across the globe. There are two types of cave art petroglyphs, which are pictures car ved in endocarp and pictographs, which are pictures painted on stone (Cave Painting). The art is usually found in hidden caves that are difficult to locate. For this reason, scientists have taken great entertain in discovering why man wished to go to such extremes to produce the artistry. The graphics include mainly animals, geometric figures, and signs but rarely depict any relevancy to humans. The visual communication gives valuable clues to the culture and beliefs of that era. The degree of preciseness of the images, being at such a high level, suggests that the art was not merely decorations that covered the bare surfaces of the caves, but were created for purpose. The tonal qualities, and the ingenious use of surfaces in the rock, suggest depth and even a kin... ... However which way you interpret it, it still provides us with one thing history. It has taught us the lives of our ancestry and the society in which they survived. The evolution from that era to today is astonishing. We see it simply in the development from our society daily. Their ideas feature with that overtime have created a new perspective for us about our own history. And before we can visit the history of other things, we must learn about ourselves first. Even through interpretation, we learned immensely from the simple paintings and carvings on a cave wall. It will continue to teach us generation aft(prenominal) generation. But in the end, the controversies shouldnt arise from the ambiguous paintings. If interpretation is all we have to go by, then that is what we do. And isnt that what all history is? An interpretation of facts versus opinion.

Creation and Science Essay -- Religion Creationism Papers

Creation and ScienceWe have all heard about the evolution vs. creation debate. Two sides opposing each other(a) in fits of heated passion. One group believes that humans developed from monkeys, and the other group is a bunch of religious fanatics. Does this sound somewhat familiar? This is single of the most stereotypical pictures of the dispute, but is, unfortunately, how many people believe it to be. So what is it all about? What makes these groups (there ar actually quite a few more than than two) so determined to fight and try to win others over to their belief? In the answers to these questions lie the truth about why humans take this fit of science so personally.There must be some fairly significant reasons that cause individuals to become so committed to arguing their point of view in the evolution/creation debate. Many creationists feel that without a supernatural creation by an intelligent being there is no purpose to the human race and no reason to live (Wager, 1997) . Many Christian creationists hope that by convincing others of Gods role in the origins of life, they can more effectively lead others to salvation. Still others believe that it is the duty of Christians to defend against the godless dogma of evolutionary humanism (Tyler, 1995). It is easy to see why this topic is so cardinal to people. If one believes that evolution and Christianity are mutually exclusive, as many people do, then it is natural for Christians to want to disprove evolution and eliminate what they perceive as a threat (Wright, 1989). However, the debate is also meaningful to evolutionists. Many evolutionists feel that to try and discredit evolution is to ignore facts and scientific reasoning (Tyler, 1995). Some evolutionists who are dominant i... .../Biol410/Biol410SrSemPapers97/millerl.html Myers, Jesse. (1996). Biology Senior Seminar pupil Papers A Look At ScientificCreationism. http//www.goshen.edu/bio/Biol410/Biol410SrSemPapers/myers.html Nelkin, Dorothy. (19 82). The Creation Controversy. Boston, Massachusetts BeaconPress. Scott, Eugenie C. (1996). Dealing With Anti-evolutionism. (10/25/98)http//www.natcensied.org/deal174.htm Tyler, David J. (1995). followup of Creation Based Science By Phillip Johnson.(10/22/98) http//www.pages.org/bcs/Bcs057.html Wager, Michael. (1997) Evolution The Lie. (10/25/98)http//www.student.uwa.edu.au/mlwager/evovscrt.htm Wright, Richard T. (1989). Biology Through the Eyes of Faith. New York, New York.HarperSanFrancisco. Zook, Marc E. (1987). Biology Senior Seminar Student Papers Origins A Collection Of Thoughts.

Whats in a Portrait? :: essays research papers fc

Whats in a portraying?Whats in a portrait? Is it simply just a photographic image of a person only done in oil paints, or is there such(prenominal) more to it? Is a portrait a way of peeling away the layers of a person and visually representing who they really are? Gericaults Monomania Portrait of an Excessively Jealous Woman and Cezannes Madame Cezanne in the Conservatory are both portraits of women. Even though these paintings are portraits of women they are completely different portraits. These are not just paintings depicting two different women. They show us who they really are, or what they meant to the artist. The artists paint them in a way that represents how history and sequence period affect the way and artists paints. In Gericaults Monomania Portrait of and Excessively Jealous Woman, the artist captures the pure emotion of a woman hurt from a debilitating mental disease. The composition is symmetrical for the most part and the subject is positioned in the center of t he canvas, which emphasizes her more as a point of focus. The brushwork is visible, solely disappears around her face where there is great detail to clearly show her emotional state. The rest of her contains very visible brushwork, and its very sketchy. Most of her frame doesnt even seem to be brushed, but more like the paint has been blocked in with a palette knife, thus making the inside information of the face stand out more. Contours have been completely eliminated in this painting he uses direct tone and color instead to convey the painting. There seems to be no direct light source everything seems to be in the dark, perhaps hinting at the subjects mental state of mind. The only thing that seems remotely lit up is the womens face drawing more attention to the expression on it. The colors are of a darker palette, and there is a sylphlike sense of complimentary colors with the redness and a very deep dark green. The repetition of the color red in her clothes and again in her e yes is a very strong emphasis in this painting. It helps draw more attention to her expression thus adding more emotional content to the painitng. Plus, the red in her eyes alludes to her instability. There is no sense of deep space. The women seems have been painted from straight on, although there is something to the right of the artist that is drawing her attention that way, rather possibly making her have her present expression.

Economic Impact of Base Closures on Communities :: Economics USA Community Essays Papers

Economic Impact of Base Closures on CommunitiesAfter World War II, the United States was suddenly faced with a new enemy, theSoviet Union. Once the United States used the Atom bomb on Japan, there was a race tobuild bigger and more justly nuclear weapons. The start of the refrigerant War was on.This war would turn out to be one of the most expensive undertakings in United Stateshistory. Every conviction the Soviets would build something, we would build as well. Thesame was in reverse. It was a never-ending cycle to see who could outdo the other.During this time there were also many phalanx bases built in what were once remotetowns across the United States. As these bases began to employ more and more civilians,there were suddenly towns sprouting up entirely around these bases. Some of them becamequite large as the bases hired more and more civilian workers and the military membersstationed there took more advantage of what the towns had to offer.The late 1980s saw yet again anot her change in military policy. Suddenly theBerlin Wall fell and so did the Communist government of the Soviet Union. The ColdWar was now over. As a result, the United States was left with an incredible nuclear andmilitary arsenal and no clear enemy in sight. With the nemesis of a recession on thehorizon, there was a study called the Base Realignment and Closure committee, or BRACset up to decide where cuts in the defense work out would come from and what bases wouldbe closed. The Report of the Department of Defense on Base Realignment and Closurereported that in 1989 the BRAC committee came to the conclusion that the Department ofDefense could belt up strategically operate if they were to close 23 percent of theirinstallations. The report goes on to point out that the end of the BRAC rounds in 1995estimated the closures to have saved the Federal disposal approximately $3 billion.(Www.defenslink.mil/pubs/brac040298.pdf) After the impressive victory in the GulfWar, there was an ev en bigger cut in the defense budget. There was a sudden impact notonly on the military who now had less to work with, but the communities who reliedheavily on the military bases for economic stability. As expected, many in Congress whohad a base in their district on the BRAC list, suddenly wanted to do everything they couldin order to keep the bases up and running. It was originally estimated that the baseclosures would have an effect on the population of the town through lost jobs, lost sales

Measure for Measure Essay: Lord Angelos Hypocrisy -- Measure for Meas

passe-partout Angelos Hypocrisy in respect for monetary standard Within Measure for Measure Shakespeare presents the notion that mankinds corruption is not necessarily born by power, but rather already inhering in humanity. Shakespeare lay outs that power is not a producer of corruption by presenting the Duke, who holds the most power, as a moral hero, and conversely revealing the corruption of the uneffective class (through characters like, Pompey, Mistress Overdone, and Barnadine). Shakespeare uses original Angelo in Measure for Measure to show that corruption is innate within mankind whilst Angelo is a symbolism for pharisaical zeal in the play. Its interesting to note that Lord Angelos name evokes an image of purity and holiness. Names are developn at birth, and the idea that he is called angelic from the start, would argue against this doctrine of innate depravity. But, as Shakespeare argues, its a name that cant be lived up to because of natural passions and lusts , which ultimately leads to Angelos hypocrisy. The play opens up not only dressing up Angelo with a pure name, but overly as a puritanical deputy, who has been elected to enforce the laws while the Duke is away. This idea of election not only signifies the semipolitical decree of Vienna, but also a Pauline doctrine that relates to men and angels. Angelo has done an efficient crease at fooling people into believing that he is incapable of natural vices. When the Duke announces the decision to give Angelo authority, Escalus, the good lord, applauds the choice If any in Vienna be of worth, To undergo such ample grace and honor, It is Lord Angelo. Angelo has done such an efficient job he has even fooled the lower class into thinking that he is pu... ...ne of Shakespeares solution to this innate problem is not to speed off and join a monastery (or a convent, as Isabella attempts to do) but rather to accept the inborn human vices and try to lead good lives in outrage of them. Work s Cited and Consulted Black, James. The Unfolding of Measure for Measure. Shakespeare comply 26 (1973) 119-28. Leech, Clifford. The Meaning of Measure for Measure. Shakespeare Survey 3 (1950) 69-71. New American Standard Bible. Reference ed. Chicago Moody Press, 1975. Shakespeare, William. Measure for Measure. The Arden Shakespeare. Ed. J.W. Lever. London Routledge, 1995. Thomas, Vivian. The Moral Universe of Shakespeares bother Plays. London Croom Helm, 1987. Wilders, John. The Problem Comedies. In Wells, Stanley, ed. Shakespeare Select Bibliographical Guides. London Oxford UP, 1973. Measure for Measure Essay Lord Angelos Hypocrisy -- Measure for MeasLord Angelos Hypocrisy in Measure for Measure Within Measure for Measure Shakespeare presents the notion that mankinds corruption is not necessarily born by power, but rather already innate in humanity. Shakespeare argues that power is not a producer of corruption by presenting the Duke, who holds the most power , as a moral hero, and conversely revealing the corruption of the powerless class (through characters like, Pompey, Mistress Overdone, and Barnadine). Shakespeare uses Lord Angelo in Measure for Measure to show that corruption is innate within mankind whilst Angelo is a symbolism for pharisaical fanaticism in the play. Its interesting to note that Lord Angelos name evokes an image of purity and holiness. Names are given at birth, and the idea that he is called angelic from the start, would argue against this doctrine of innate depravity. But, as Shakespeare argues, its a name that cant be lived up to because of natural passions and lusts, which ultimately leads to Angelos hypocrisy. The play opens up not only dressing up Angelo with a pure name, but also as a puritanical deputy, who has been elected to enforce the laws while the Duke is away. This idea of election not only signifies the political decree of Vienna, but also a Pauline doctrine that relates to men and angels. Angelo has done an efficient job at fooling people into believing that he is incapable of natural vices. When the Duke announces the decision to give Angelo authority, Escalus, the good lord, applauds the choice If any in Vienna be of worth, To undergo such ample grace and honor, It is Lord Angelo. Angelo has done such an efficient job he has even fooled the lower class into thinking that he is pu... ...ne of Shakespeares solution to this innate problem is not to run off and join a monastery (or a convent, as Isabella attempts to do) but rather to accept the inborn human vices and try to lead good lives in spite of them. Works Cited and Consulted Black, James. The Unfolding of Measure for Measure. Shakespeare Survey 26 (1973) 119-28. Leech, Clifford. The Meaning of Measure for Measure. Shakespeare Survey 3 (1950) 69-71. New American Standard Bible. Reference ed. Chicago Moody Press, 1975. Shakespeare, William. Measure for Measure. The Arden Shakespeare. Ed. J.W. Lever. London Routledge , 1995. Thomas, Vivian. The Moral Universe of Shakespeares Problem Plays. London Croom Helm, 1987. Wilders, John. The Problem Comedies. In Wells, Stanley, ed. Shakespeare Select Bibliographical Guides. London Oxford UP, 1973.

Measure for Measure Essay: Lord Angelos Hypocrisy -- Measure for Meas

Lord Angelos Hypocrisy in legal profession for Measure Within Measure for Measure Shakespeare presents the notion that mankinds subversive activity is not necessarily born by power, but alternatively already innate in humanity. Shakespeare argues that power is not a producer of corruption by presenting the Duke, who holds the most power, as a lesson hero, and conversely revealing the corruption of the powerless class (through characters like, Pompey, Mistress Overdone, and Barnadine). Shakespeare uses Lord Angelo in Measure for Measure to head that corruption is innate within mankind whilst Angelo is a symbolism for pharisaical fanaticism in the play. Its interesting to note that Lord Angelos name evokes an image of duty and holiness. Names are given at birth, and the estimate that he is called angelic from the start, would argue against this doctrine of innate depravity. But, as Shakespeare argues, its a name that cant be lived up to because of natural passions and lust s, which ultimately leads to Angelos hypocrisy. The play opens up not only dressing up Angelo with a pure name, but also as a squared-toe deputy, who has been elected to enforce the laws while the Duke is away. This idea of election not only signifies the political decree of Vienna, but also a Pauline doctrine that relates to men and angels. Angelo has done an efficient job at fooling people into believing that he is incapable of natural vices. When the Duke announces the decision to give Angelo authority, Escalus, the good lord, applauds the choice If whatsoever in Vienna be of worth, To sustain such ample grace and honor, It is Lord Angelo. Angelo has done such an efficient job he has even fooled the disappoint class into thinking that he is pu... ...ne of Shakespeares base to this innate problem is not to run off and join a monastery (or a convent, as Isabella attempts to do) but rather to accept the inborn human vices and filtrate to lead good lives in spite of them. W orks Cited and Consulted Black, James. The Unfolding of Measure for Measure. Shakespeare report 26 (1973) 119-28. Leech, Clifford. The Meaning of Measure for Measure. Shakespeare Survey 3 (1950) 69-71. New American banal Bible. Reference ed. Chicago Moody Press, 1975. Shakespeare, William. Measure for Measure. The Arden Shakespeare. Ed. J.W. Lever. London Routledge, 1995. Thomas, Vivian. The Moral Universe of Shakespeares Problem Plays. London Croom Helm, 1987. Wilders, John. The Problem Comedies. In Wells, Stanley, ed. Shakespeare Select Bibliographical Guides. London Oxford UP, 1973. Measure for Measure Essay Lord Angelos Hypocrisy -- Measure for MeasLord Angelos Hypocrisy in Measure for Measure Within Measure for Measure Shakespeare presents the notion that mankinds corruption is not necessarily born by power, but rather already innate in humanity. Shakespeare argues that power is not a producer of corruption by presenting the Duke, who holds the most powe r, as a moral hero, and conversely revealing the corruption of the powerless class (through characters like, Pompey, Mistress Overdone, and Barnadine). Shakespeare uses Lord Angelo in Measure for Measure to show that corruption is innate within mankind whilst Angelo is a symbolism for pharisaical fanaticism in the play. Its interesting to note that Lord Angelos name evokes an image of purity and holiness. Names are given at birth, and the idea that he is called angelic from the start, would argue against this doctrine of innate depravity. But, as Shakespeare argues, its a name that cant be lived up to because of natural passions and lusts, which ultimately leads to Angelos hypocrisy. The play opens up not only dressing up Angelo with a pure name, but also as a puritanical deputy, who has been elected to enforce the laws while the Duke is away. This idea of election not only signifies the political decree of Vienna, but also a Pauline doctrine that relates to men and angels. Angel o has done an efficient job at fooling people into believing that he is incapable of natural vices. When the Duke announces the decision to give Angelo authority, Escalus, the good lord, applauds the choice If any in Vienna be of worth, To undergo such ample grace and honor, It is Lord Angelo. Angelo has done such an efficient job he has even fooled the lower class into thinking that he is pu... ...ne of Shakespeares solution to this innate problem is not to run off and join a monastery (or a convent, as Isabella attempts to do) but rather to accept the inborn human vices and try to lead good lives in spite of them. Works Cited and Consulted Black, James. The Unfolding of Measure for Measure. Shakespeare Survey 26 (1973) 119-28. Leech, Clifford. The Meaning of Measure for Measure. Shakespeare Survey 3 (1950) 69-71. New American Standard Bible. Reference ed. Chicago Moody Press, 1975. Shakespeare, William. Measure for Measure. The Arden Shakespeare. Ed. J.W. Lever. London Routledg e, 1995. Thomas, Vivian. The Moral Universe of Shakespeares Problem Plays. London Croom Helm, 1987. Wilders, John. The Problem Comedies. In Wells, Stanley, ed. Shakespeare Select Bibliographical Guides. London Oxford UP, 1973.

Chapter hw – law

P may recover, as this Is a breach of the contract. P, in agreeing to accept the pension, forfeited his rights to take a nonher Job In the Industry. This is a legal detriment to P, the promise one which did not exist prior to the formation of the contract. B- This is not enforceable. This is an example of past consideration, which is not consideration. P had already rendered the avail at the time the companys promise was made. In other words, the service was not induced by or given in exchange of the promise.If the promise were in paper and acknowledged the past inconsideration, however, this contract would be enforceable. 3) This Is an example of payment on liquidated debt. Because D assumed a new legal detriment that is, he would not only pay the originally-agreed upon $50,000, but also pay 9% interest on top of that amount C is legally bound on his promise. 4) No, the debt is not discharged, as this is a matured liquidated debt and is only satisfied when the debtor complete s his/her entire obligation full payment.In addition, as NY GOLD 5-1103 states, a signature endorsing a check Is not legally sufficient for accepting a lesser amount to satisfy an existing debt. In other words, there must be accompanying documentation with the promise signature, indicating the acceptance of a lesser amount to satisfy the debt. 5) S may not recover here, as there exists give and satisfaction in a contend form of liquidated debt. In this particular instance, accord and satisfaction occurs when B sends a check for a Boniface disputed amount, based on the expert opinion that the refrigerators were damaged upon shipment.The acceptance and cashing of the check by S discharged the remaining debt by cashing the check. If S had indicated, on a lower floor proclaim or without prejudice when endorsing the check, he would have prevented accord and satisfaction from occurring, per radical Works interpretation of USC 1-207. 6) s may not recover. Because s signed a note, wal ling the supernumerary SSL ,oho that was owed in the contract, he released B from his requirement to pay the full amount of the order. This satisfies the requirement put into effect by NY GOLD 5-1103. ) a- Barry Is entitled to the dilation $350, as Ann, the promise, did not incur a legal detriment by paying a lesser amount and Barry, the promise, did not obtain a legal benefit. Ann was under a pre-existing legal duty to pay the full amount of the debt, which is liquidated and undisputed. B- If Barry had provided Ann a signed receipt, then, yes, under NY GOLD 5-1103, the remaining debt would be considered discharged, even though there exists no consideration for the promise. ) This Is a case of unlimited debt, In which the payment amount Is In question accept a lesser amount, $7,000 ($6,000, positively charged the $1,000 on the promissory note), to settle the claim serves as valid consideration. If Barbara had indicated, under protest or without prejudice when endorsing the check, he would have prevented cord and satisfaction from occurring, per New Works interpretation of USC 1-207. 10) a- C will recover nothing here.By re-negotiating the payment terms, there is a new set of consideration at play, as D obtains a new legal detriment of needing to give his stamp collection, along with the new (stated) dollar amount something which D did not have to include with his payment beforehand. B- C will recover the full $1,000 in this case, as the original $10,000 debt amount is liquidated and past due. Additionally, D did not incur a new legal detriment in paying a lesser amount, nor did C gain a new legal benefit. If C agreed in a signed writing to discharge the debt, then, yes, under NY GOLD 5-1103, the debt would be considered paid off. 12) a- C is only entitled to the $50,000 sum. The promise, O, does not obtain a new legal benefit, and the promise does not incur a new legal detriment. In fact, C was bound by a pre-existing duty to complete the Job for a native of $50,000, which he received. B- According to NY GOLD 5-1103, this would be considered a written agreement (substituted contract), which is valid. As a result, C would be entitled to the full $55,000 amount, even though there does not exist any new consideration.

Stylistic Means

All rhetorical means of the English languages can be divided into expressive means (EM) and stylistic devices (SD). The expressive means of a language are those phonetic, morphological, word building, lexical, preseological or syntactical forms which exist in language as-a-system for the purpose of logical and various dictionaries. Among lexical EM we mustiness mention speech communication with emotive meanings, interjections, polysemantic words, vulgar words, slang etc. The fact that polysemantic words retain their primary and secondary meanings is of bully importance for stylistics.It is quite easy to understand the meaning of the following phrases He grasped the main idea a burning question pity melted her heart. The italicized words are utilise in their secondary transferred dictionary meanings. But the primary and secondary meanings are realized simultaneously. The expressiveness of these words becomes obvious when compared with neutral equivalents He understood the main i dea an important question pity softened her heart. According to Prof I. R. Galperins definition Stylistic Devise is a conscious and lettered intensification of most type structural or semantic property of a language unit promoted to a generalized status and thus becoming a generative model. SD must always have some function in the text, besides they bring some additional information. The conception that words possess some(prenominal) meanings gives rise to such SDS as metaphor, metonymy, irony, epithet and others. Thus, a metaphor is a conscious and intentional intensification of typical semantic properties of a word Oh, Rain-said Mor.He enveloped her in a great embrace. (I. Murdoch). The dictionary meaning of the verb envelope is to wrap up, coer on all sides. The contextual meaning is to embrace The typical features of proverbs and sayings serve as the foundation for an SD which is called epigram, i. e. brevity, rhythm and other properties of proverbs constitute a generative mo 0del into which new content is poured A thing of beauty is a joy for ever. (J. Keats) Sweet is pleasance after pain (J. Dryden) What the eye does not see, the stomach doesnt get upset (J. K. Jerome). These phrases are not proverbs they are the creations of individual writers and poets. When such phrases are used in the text they accumulate great emotive force and function. They acquire a generalized status and thus easily become an SD while proverbs last out EM of the language. The some may be said about syntax. The typical structural features of oral speech (violation of word order, omission of some parts of the sentence, repeating of certain words etc) may be intensified and promoted to a generalized status.Such SDs as inversion, parallel constructions, chiasmus is the result of these stylistic transformations. It is important to know that the stylistic use of EM must not necessarily lead to the formation of an SD. For example, repetition is widely used in folk song and poetry a nd in oral speech to make our speech emotional and expressive, but we cant say that in such cases we use a SD. When the weather is alter We must not fret,- When the weather is cold We must not scold When the weather is warm We must not storm.Thus we may draw the decisiveness that EM are the facts of the language, while SDs are the property of the speech. They are the creation of individuals (writers and poets) and are based on the peculiarities of existing EM of the language. This is in short the fight between EM and SD. While speaking about SD we must always remember the force of one and the same SD may be different. In some cases the emotive charge may be very strong, in others it may be weak. It depends on the use of a SD in one and the same function. referable to the overuse of the SD it may become hackneyed, trite and looses its freshness and brightness 1. The best pens of the world A sweet smile 2. with his mousing walk Speaking about SDs we must mention the cases when two o r more EM or SD meet at one point, it one utterance. Such clusters of SDs are called convergence. Together each SD adds its expressivity to that of the others. In general, the effects of these SDs converge into one especially striking emphasis (M. Riffaterre) For example When everyone had recovered George said She put in her thumb and pulled out a clean.Then away we were into our merciless hacking-hecking laughter again. (S. M. Maugham). In English examples we find the convergence of several SDs decomposition of a proverb (to put ones thumb into smth), a bring case of an onomatopoeia in the function of an epithet (Hacking-hecking), inversion (adverbial modifier stand before the subject). and heaved and heaved still unrestingly heaved the black sea as if its vast tides were a conscience. Here the convergence comprises repetition, inversion and simile. 1

B Midterm

Consumers Perspective From a consumers perspective, we are always looking for ways to present ourselves favorably to the public -? whether we do it consciously or unconsciously. Some consumers want to be embraced as the Geeky Gadget, always on the rise to own the top nonch smartness (need for uniqueness, P. 161). This is in addition a genuine ideal of how this consumer engages in impression management, P. 122, to positively maintain his or her public Image. The way a person seeks to pursue their ideal self whitethorn play an important role n driving this change.For example, a person who dollies Steve Jobs innovative and creative character may want to become innovative by associating him/herself with Apple products (ideal self, P. 122). A different example in how an individuals perception about owning the latest or newest call off is through their extended self. For example, an interesting call for conducted by Google indicated how people are using mobile to change all aspect s of their life (Michael Oliver, 2013). Furthermore, most smartened users cherish their phones so much that it comes their identity (extended self, P. 28). Companys Perspective In contrast, from a companys perspective, an organizations culture can shape their approach base on their core values and beliefs. For instance, a company that emphasizes the values of innovation, learning, and creativity can crook their employees behaviors to become innovative and creative in making new products (values, P. 174). 2. Temporary Situation on Consumer Behavior Peoples decisions to live frugally depend on a variety of factors including their motivation, lifestyle, and timing.Motivation Conflict atomic number 53 reason people may be cutting back on spending is due to motivational conflict. For example, I purchased a Samsung coltsfoot SO because believe it satisfied all my needs. On the other hand, however, I had to suffer the consequences of paying an expensive fee (approach-avoidance conflic t, P. 99). Since I have invested in something expensive that I believe will last me a long judgment of conviction, I am not willing to spend money or time looking for another smartened.Hierarchy of Needs People can also be cutting back depending on where they currently stand on the levels of their needs. Consumers who have satisfied their frown-level needs and want to fulfill their upper needs may be willing to consume more to get there. On the other hand, if consumers feel that their lower level needs havent been met, they will remain in that level until they no longer feel dissatisfied. For example, a student who is struggling to pay rent may not be likely to spend money for a smartened to feel connected with her peers.Once she has earned enough money from her part-time job to pay score all her rent and has fulfilled her need of safety, she may move on to satisfy her need for belongingness. Lifestyle Another reason why consumers are not willing to spend is because of their life style. A persons social class should be understood as it plays a huge role in influencing what type and quantity consumers vitiate (Boundless, n. D. ). Consumers in the upper class have a higher level of disposable income, and therefore, are willing to spend more on luxury good items than those with less disposable income. 3.Multi-attribute Model Smartened Decisions Attribute (I) Importance (l) Beliefs (B) phone 6 as unsung Galaxy AS BlackBerry Passport Fast mainframe 5 4 Large Built-in Storage High Camera Quality 3 Eng Battery Life Easy Navigation Attitude make believe 65 72 69 53 The five attributes that are most important for me in terms of deciding what smartened to purchase encompasses the processor speed, large entire storage, high quality camera, long battery life, and finally, the ease of navigation. L When assessing a phones attributes, did some research and read over some product reviews and recommendations based on consumption communities, p. . I also took into consid eration my positive and negative experiences In using a smartened. For example, the fast receptors and long battery life attributes display the highest clog of importance because value the performance of a phone in terms of its speed and ability to last a long time. Having to charge a phone two to three times a day was painfully inconvenient, and therefore developed a negative attitude towards the performance of that phone (utilitarian function, P. 187). Regarding the table above, Samsung Galaxy SO bedded the highest with an overall attitude score of 72.As I did more internal and external research on each smartened (cognition), I valued a lot of the attributes Samsung Galaxy ad offered (affect) causing me to purchase the product (high involvement hierarchy, P. 189). In addition, my attitude object towards Samsung products has developed over time, establishing a strong betray loyalty (internalizing, level of commitment, p. 293). Also hold a strong favoritism towards the Samsung br and, which enforces me to buy their products regardless of what price it is (brand equity, P. 163). 4.Improving the image of the BlackBerry Passport to University-aged Students The lowest bedded phone under the multi-attribute model is the BlackBerry Passport with an overall attitude score of 53. But how can marketers improve the image of this phone to attract university-aged students? Capitalizing on Relevant Advantage Blackberrys Passport smartened ranked relatively high with a score of 4 on both fast processor and large implicit in(p) storage. Since the attribute built-in Storage perceives low importance, marketers can emphasize the convenience of having enough storage as if you were to bring a mini-laptop.Laptops have huge storage, and if consumers perceive that the BlackBerry phone holds a sufficiently large storage component, it can reinforce the presence of the hone. Strengthen Perceived Product-attribute Link Although BlackBerrys ease of navigation ranked low importance, m arketers can alter a consumers attitude towards this attribute so that they are appropriately educated on how to navigate the device. For example, doing tutorial videos allow for get out understanding on how to use the smartened.Add a New Attribute Since many university students value the element of convenience, Blackberry can add a feature where sooner of paying for a purchase through a credit or debit card, users can pay through their phone. Furthermore, BlackBerry can also take advantage on is their physical keyboard. This can be a huge factor in leveraging consumer preferences on being able to physically touch buttons. lick Competitors Ratings It is really crucial for marketers to consider maintaining an ongoing bond or relationship with their consumers as this is one of the factors of keeping them motivated to stay loyal.This is mostly the hardest thing to do as it is very complicated to persuade loyal consumers of a competitor to switch to BlackBerry. Keeping this in mind, BlackBerry can establish a theme for being the most organized smartened. For example, they can advertise how they sponsor many student clubs and companies to keep teams organized and connected. 5. Changing Consumer Behavior through Instrumental teach Apple can change consumer behavior towards illegal music downloads through instrumental conditioning in many ways using positive financial support and negative financial support.Variable-interval Reinforcement Variable-interval reinforcement is a great way to counteract illegal downloading of music. For every music download a consumer purchases, Apple can reinforcing stimulus them with a PIP exclusive pass to a concert of their top unload music artist. For example, if a consumer consistently downloaded One Republics music, tunes can notify them that One Republic is having an upcoming concert in their nearby location and reward them with the exclusive PIP tickets along with a friend. This is also a good example of frequency marketi ng, P. 2. A Combination of Positive and Negative Reinforcement Another possible alternative Apple can do is use negative reinforcement as a way to reduce the behavior of downloading illegal music. Apple can create a built-in program within tunes that allows them to analyses which source the USIA came from and transgression the consumer by publicizing it on their tunes library (guilt, P. 114). In addition, they can also limit the storage of songs a consumer can input in their library based on the number Of different sources the music came from.

The Deontological and Utilitarian Sense of Business

Are minority draw out programs morally acceptable? The answer to this should be obvious but in slightly way it does not seem to be. A minority program of any kind is that also belonging deep down the scope of an affirmative action. There is to be no discrimination based upon certain Federal protected programes such as sex, age, religion to name a few and so in this, minority aim aside programs by all rights should be morally accepted.The biggest problem with solidification aside programs is that they were originally based upon a social insurance, by a policy maker who is no longer alive and no one to take up where the policy maker left off thus allowing the set aside program to struggle and possible eventually falling apart. There ar a small handfull of set aside programs that are accepted such as the ones that the Small Business Administration has for minorities to include women, entrprenuers. These programs make sure that the minorities also get a fair share of the govern ments money under certain conditions.These set aside programs have helped many a woman or minority owned wrinkle get started and off the ground to become competitive within the real worl markets. For those who do not believe in having these set aside programs must suredly still be in the old school, political thought crop that women or minorities, no matter what their undercoat for being a minority is, shouldnt either be allowed to be given money for one reason or another or should be allowed to make it on their own like the big boys would. Often times, even the big boys obtain loans and grants as well up as help from family members.Is there an inherent fear in a woman or minority starting or running a business and obtaining monies to do so? Many people have a utilitarian outlook upon certain ethics or morals and it is the affirmative action in regards to employment that seems to be the most hard hit, despite this being a protected class. It would be safe to say that if this uti litarian view happens with employment then it should be no surprise that when this same thought process happens with set aside programs. In our deontological world there are ethics and morals of these set aside programs as well as with individuals.The affirmative action groups and laws deal directly with this. If a woman or minority group feels that they have been discriminated against in the sense of obtaining business funds then it is these groups that will generally go into action to enforce an already written legislation or policy or federal law to make sure that the faction causing the issue realizes and acts accordingly to accept that minority set aside programs morally acceptable. The one issue about the actual formation of set aside programs is that they assume the problems of these minorities instead of the individual or other protercted class being held in the limelight.They deal with two the deontological aspects of values, ethics and morals as well as the utilitarian process of abiding by the rules and laws of these programs. Our nation, dating clear back to the days before thralldom and colonization has been discriminatory against those with different colored skin, those who were women or those of different races or handicaps and slowly, over the evolvement of time we have overcome this thought process which makes it more morally acceptable to have the set aside programs but the bottom line is that this discrimination still exists.My utilitarian opinion is that set aside programs are for the greater good. Until we can look past the race, gender, and religion of our people and base our opinions upon their merit, we will alwas have the continuing need for programs that addresses these concerns. Today is a changing world and the terminal equal opportunity should not be held loosely but be held within the strictest sense so that all have equal opportunity in which to work, form and maintain their businesses, no matter what their protected class i s. While some people may not morally accept the protected class status they need to not only by law but by fairness.We live in a liberal world now where so many things that were once conservatively looked down upon has now been accepted within society to Supreme Court Rulings that this should be no different. Know that each put in within the United States has their own statutes regarding set aside programs. These statutes also follow the Federal laws of engagement. Each state has their own progrmas and each differ in some small way. Check with each state capital to determine what programs are available and the process through which to obtain the particular set of funds you are seeking and what is required.ReferencesEdward I. Koch, , Equal Opportunity Without Minority Set-Asides, February 1989, http//www.nytimes.com/1989/02/20/opinion/equal-opportunity-without-minority-set-asides.htmlJill Mccullough, With set-aside programs changing, minority firms might want to be going corporate, March 2002, http//www.bizjournals.com/columbus/stories/2002/03/04/smallb1.html

Homeless essay Essay

Most spotless hatful argon responsible for their own problems. Do you agree? In this essay I leave behind be pointed out facts about the unsettled person people in London and I will be analysing if it is there fault for being homeless or our fault. There are thousands of people who roam around the streets of London looking for a patch to kip and nighwhere to eat. Children and adults bury there houses because of family problems and m each more scenarios. There are galore(postnominal) people living around the streets of London and the world.They face problems that force them to leave there home and the majority of the time it is because of silver problems and family problems. They leave houses to travel the streets and live in alleyways and face the whether which can turn bad in the winter. The headland that I will investigate is it their fault that there homeless. The majority of homeless people are homeless because it has been their fault. Their problems that they have fac ed have pushed them to leave home and loose any luxuries they had. Any homeless people do not even try to gain a job to support them in any way.Many people figure that they should conduct a job as many do have some qualifications that can help them. This is a fall guy of being lazy which cannot benefit them in any way and they deserve to be homeless if they act in this way. They clanger ways to get moneys from people by begging in crowded areas and doing an act to endure people to give money. This is the easy route out and if homeless people do this then no simperfy should be given. More than three hundred thousand was given to beggars over a period of two months n London and was spent on drugs and alcohol.This is a good example of why no money should be given to beggars, as they will only harm themselves and people around them. Many homeless people by the drugs because they fell that they have nothing and drugs might be a way to get a boost to survive day-to-day look on the str eets. Many homeless people refuse shelter because they think that they can get by without them. This is a sign of being shellfish and people shouldnt tolerate it. Many immigrants flee to the UK because they think that it is their escape route out of their country because of poverty or war.They come into this country and such onto our money that has been give. They stay homeless for a while and as soon as a chance comes they will take it. They should get out and get a job because it will help them and maybe their future family. Many homeless people who have no options available to them do drastic things to gain some money to support them for the day or week. Many professional all beggars get eighty pounds a day, which is tax-free. This is ridiculous as it is more than people get in a day for going out and doing work.This is a prime example as to why money shouldnt be given to them. somewhat homeless people who neediness to get out of the situation cannot because they are too lazy to find out information about numbers to holler out for help such as childline and social services. There is an magazine that can help the homeless it is called the big issue and it aim to help the homeless by telling them what to do and numbers to call. It is a big help for people who want to get out of the situation. It is a free paper and could get homeless people back on a property.I think that some homeless people are to blame themselves, as they do not want help of any sort. In this part of the investigation I will be analysing the support side to this argument. There is another side to which I think that is to be announced about homeless people. The things that have happened to them are not their fault. This problem could of happened to anyone. This is why there are many charities open to help the homeless who will provide nourishment and a shelter for them to sleep in. the big issue is a big help.Keith smith at thebig issue agrees that it is not pretty to tell people that t hey mustnt give money to beggars. The government has made a good contribution to this case, as ninety two per cent of families are now living in tempary accommodation in a good maintained house with a bath, bedrooms and living room. The government hopes to get as many homeless people into homes by 2010. This is a great achievement for the people who want to move home. There are many groups that go into the streets and provide food and shelter to the homeless.People should give money to charities because it will have more of an effect as if you give it to the homeless in person they could just by drugs or alcohol with it. I think in my judgement that homeless people are not to blame, as they cannot help was has happened to them. They need help, which is provided by variant services. A small amount of money is all that is needed to support them. With a new priminister in power I think that he will tackle the problem in a quick way. He could bring the time from 2010 to now which could help the homeless even more.

Power dimension in family

is military unit in the family best explained by the first, second or third dimensional view of forefinger ? When we think about author in social context it is feces be termed as specific ability of influencing or controlling others . Generally authority is considered as power due to world accepted as social norms. Three dimension of index number so-and-so be understood by Lakes academic theory which says troika faces of power. He discussed how the governments Exercise Its controlling power on people by three ways as by decision-making power, by non decision-making power and by Ideological power.Decision-making power Is well fitn In the people behavior and In the way governments wants It to be the policy decision making power Is widespread by consulting with the Public representatives and favorite voice of public. As government controls the agenda of Important Issues (such as the way education policy In India) unacceptable for Public discussion and debate which inhibit pu blic forums In case of non decision making. The third and the Important dimension of of power Is Ideological power, by which thoughts and wishes of public can be altered of influenced -We can wait this in Voting patterns and manipulation forNarrate Mood led AND by Middle class even AND was opposing Public distribution system which benefits the set out middle class the Most,which is the example of even getting public want such things who argon against their own benefits . Power can be usaged imply with or without coercion in the family. We can pass the simple power relation in between the relationship of P bents and chela. Parents takes various kinds of decisions for their children for their betterment and for good in store(predicate) . Or example parents decide about school, they do it for the good of child which is decided by hem only , He can take others instruct and may be for example his neighbor may be having more capability to choose better school its comes under the au thority of parents only. We can easily see the use of first dimension of power here. Power may be termed in bad meaning or unjust but the use of power is routed in even ancient Era. Its interesting to see the explanation of power in Family. Family is the basic unit of society and cultural. In the family environment, use of power can be seen in different forms.Power dimensions in the family depends on the type of Emily ,Complexity of relationships and family values, Which can be seen In Family decisions and interpersonal relations and mostly it Is evident in family decisions and behavior . Power relations and its dimensions always specify the decisions of the Family head At one extreme, Power can be understood as Influence, power and Influence looks different due to the way power Is used In society . The three dimension of Power is described and discussed In detail by Likes In his book, Power A Radical View.According to him , The effectiveness and the layer of Involvement of power for any defined group or mere Individual can be understood by different criteria. The Importance of such views and outlooks Is easily explained and debated at length In Likes Views, as he explains how use of power can be done In more appropriate way. The One Dimensional View of Power Is best explained by the behavior in decision making, We can see this on key issues and it offers direct related to subjective interests, specially in family relations as to maintain family preferences and demonstration of authority .Family decision are to the highest degree taken by Emily head and are binding on family members as they are considered as god for them. We can see the use of first degree of power in daily family life. Its always depends on the thinking of Family head, his values understanding and need of the family. Family heads take decision to avoid the impinge . In thermonuclear families ,Use of first dimension of power can be easily seen as the nature of conflict and differences in interest are simple in nature.As of excellent size of family ,direct Communication plays very important spot and conflict can be simply resolved with less involvement f negotiations, sometime by give and take relationship which can be seen openly in case of conflict. It can make or break the relationships in nuclear family where thither is no influence and support of extended which provides room for flexibility in relationship. As the application of above, we can see rising no of divorce cases in urban life. First degree of power also be easily seen in Joint family in India.Although there are complex structures in family relationships in Joint families, then also there are direct conflicts which need decision by choice of family head for the interest of he family members. Normally it comes with righteousness and social obligation in joint family . Onus shifts on the earning member of the family. It is very interesting to see the structure and power relations in Indian Joint fami ly where family interests are guided by certain family values and social pressure which is declining and tending towards nuclear family.Declining family values are weakening family bonds which better explains the three dimensional view of power. The Two Dimensional Power is Can be termed as the critique of behavior and focuses on decision-making ND non decision-making. We can even see the two dimension of power in economics of family which can be related to the earning member. Suppose parents has less income which didnt allow them to exercise their choice to admit the child to specific school they choose .Sometimes social structure plays important role in such types of family decisions and when its prohibits or promotes exercise of choice ,3rd degree of power can be easily seen. Sometimes Parents express their displeasure about some acts of children and they are able to modify behavior even without use of force which an be termed as 2nd dimension of power. It also looks at current a nd potential issues and expands the focus on observable conflict to those types that might be observed overtly or covertly.But the Two Dimensional View still focuses on subjective interests, though those seen as policy preferences or even grievances . We can easily see relates to our Joint family where behavior of child is controlled by fear of parents. Even in other relations in the family , individual members of family limits ,controls and guide their behavior to accommodate the demand of other family embers. I have personally seen this in Joint families where Female members prefer to eat after every member of family finish their eating and sometimes they dont have enough to eat. N this example we can easily see the deterrent value of two dimension of power even this is the main agent of Child and Female malnutrition in the rural part of country. Family decisions are infused by extended members, Close relatives and community members . Sometime family values have a cope say into family decisions. Family values and views of extended family members play very crucial role understand it by chill marriage and honor killing are sues which are social evils but still in practice in India.Concept of family Honor or ZETA is closely related to the third dimension of Power. Sometime Popular views ,fashions and Our role models also play very important role in modifying or influencing our family decisions. Family Buying decisions and cultural following is the best example of third dimension of power. The Power Structure and three dimensions of power can be easily understood by happenings In Rural North India, where issue of cast, class and gender are inter elated.People have inherited tendency of enforcing cast and kinship codes from Colonial period when even Colonial court of law consider marriage without agnate consent illegal . Family status and Social acceptance Plays very important role in rural life. The greater danger to the honor and zeta ideology comes from th e effeminate which tends the demands a sacrifice of the natural ties created by biology which tries to justifies honor killing. Considerations of class and status establish ones status in society which encourages members within caste for conflict and violence in intra- asset marriage alliances.The female guardianship is related to power and control The low female ratio to male also compete important role in controlling female sexuality. The need of hour is to create awareness which with the help of Community and Participation of religious / social leadership to encounter the social evil of honor killing. Woman empowerment and woman reservation can also play import roll as apparatus of social Justice. So from the above we can see that power in the family best explained by the first, second or third dimensional view of power .

Beauty and the Beast Essay

The very popular childrens movie Beauty and the fauna was headmasterly a fairy tale written by Jeanne-Marie LePrince de Beaumont. charm the movie holds true to many of the themes displayed in the fairy tale, it falls short in other aspects. In the passe-partout fairy tale, the deal between the merchandiser and Beast is that one of the merchants daughter die in place of the merchant.However in the Disney movie the deal that takes place between Belle and Beast is only that Belle rest in the castle as his prisoner instead of her father. I feel that this takes away from the overall drama of the fairy tale as death seems a much harsher fate than being held prisoner in a mansion. This is of course excluding the fact that Beast never actually intended on killing Belle, although we tire outt know what fate would have had in store for the merchant if Belle didnt volunteer to die in her fathers place.In the original fairy tale, Belle is visualised as a sort of hero by volunteering to d ie in her fathers place, but in the movie is portrayed as just a normal woman. In a book written by Betsy Hearne, she wrote Structurally, weve lost Beauty as heroshe who almost killed the Beast with her lack of perception but instead saved him by developing perception becomes an observer of two guys fighting over a girl. In the original fairy tale, Belle has control over almost everything she does and throughout the story changes how she perceives the Beast.Essentially since Belle controls her emotions and actions, most readers look at her as a type of hero. In the Disney uncorrupted there atomic number 18 a lot of situations that Belle does not have control over such as the fight at the end when Gaston and Beast are fighting outside the mansion. Instead of a hero controlling the situation and the outcome of the story, Belle is just left outside watching helplessly. This is also what Hearne believes is happening in society as chauvinism plays a role in day to day life.

Mole Ratio of Chemical Reactions Essay

accusatoryIn this experiment, you will determine the government issue of walls of reactants and products present in the reaction of cop and silver gray nitrate, and target their mole-to-mole ratio. The mole-to-mole ratio relating to the fade of hair and the formation of silver metal will be used to publish the quietusd comparison for the reaction. The reaction of shit metal with silver nitrate solution is a hit replacement reaction, represented by the quest unbalanced equation Cu(s) + AgNO3(aq) Cu(NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s) The values of the coefficients behind be refractory experimentally by measuring the tummy of copper outfit that reacts with the potful of silver that is produced in the preceding(prenominal) reaction.BACKGROUND MATERIALS NEEDEDThe reaction of copper and silver nitrate in aqueous solution provides an kindle display of chemistry in action delicate silver crystals begin to grow on the equip surface and the colour of copper(II) ions gradually appears in the solution. Stoichiometry is the area of chemistry that deals with the numerical relationships and mathematical proportions of reactants and products in a chemical reaction. One of the most important lessons of stoichiometry is that the amounts of reactants and products in a chemical reaction are link to one an other(a) on a mole basis. Chemical reactions are normally represented by balanced chemical equations. The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation summarize the relative number of moles of each reactant and product involved in a chemical reaction. The ratios of these coefficients represent the mole-to-mole (or simply mole) ratios that govern the disappearance of reactants and the appearance of products. Knowing the mole ratios in a balanced chemical equation is essential to work out stoichiometry problems.General Chemistry 1Lab Acetone Copper wire 3 M HNO3 AgNO3, silver nitrate 50 mL beaker 100 or 150 mL beaker Toothpick Stirring rod stifle bottle 50 mL measuring c ylinder SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Nitric acid is a sulfurous liquid and strong oxidizer. Silver nitrate is a corrosive square(p) and is toxic by economic consumption it will stain skin and clothes. Acetone is a flammable liquid avoid contact with flames and other sources of ignition. Avoid contact of all chemicals with eyes, skin, and clothing. Wash hands thoroughly with soap and peeing system before leave the laboratory area. Page 1 PROCEDURE 1. Obtain a clean, ironical 50 mL beaker. cautiously add 1.40 1.60 g of silver nitrate crystals to the beaker. Caution use a spatula to transfer the solid. Do non touch the silver nitrate and carefully clean up whatever spilled material on the balance or the bench top. 2. Measure and leger the exact peck of silver nitrate to the nearest 0.01 g. 3. suffer the beaker with 30 mL of distilled water and stir the mixture with a stirring rod until all the solid has dissolved. Rinse the stirring rod over the beaker with a little distilled water . 4. Take a piece of copper wire and loosely coil it. 5. Find the initial mass of the copper wire to the nearest 0.01 g and record it. 6. Use a toothpick to suspend the copper wire in the silver nitrate solution. The copper wire should not be touching the bottom or sides of the beaker. 7. Carefully add 3 drops of 3 M HNO3 to the beaker.Do NOT stir the solution. 8. Allow the beaker to sit on the lab bench for 15 minutes. Try not to jostle or shake the suspended copper wire in any way. 9. Observe the signs of chemical reaction occurring in the beaker and record all observations. 10. While the reaction is taking place, estimate a 100 or 150 mL beaker with your name and class session. Measure and record the mass of this beaker. 11. After 15 minutes, gently lift the toothpick to remove the copper wire from the solution. 12. Holding the wire with the woody toothpick, place the copper wire above the 100 or 150 mL beaker. Rinse the wire with a steady stream of distilled water from a wash bottle. The silver crystals should easily fall take the wire into the beaker. Gently shake the wire and rinse with General Chemistry 1 Lab water until no more silver adheres to the wire. notational system Use a total of about 40 mL of distilled water. 13. When all of the silver has been removed, lift the copper wire out of the beaker and place it in another beaker containing dimethyl ketone.The acetone will clean the wire surface and allow it to dry more quickly. Note Several groups can share this same rinse beaker of acetone. 14. Remove the copper wire from the acetone beaker and allow it to air dry for 3-4 minutes. 15. Measure and record the final mass of the copper wire. Note the appearance of the leftover wire and record your observations. 16. Examine the beaker containing the silver product. Most of the silver should have settled into a dense mass at the bottom of the beaker. Carefully decant the liquid into a waste flask to remove most of the water. Note Try not to lose any of the solid in the process. 17. Rinse the solid with 5-10 mL of distilled water from a wash bottle. Decant the rinse water into the waste water flask as well. 18. retell the rinsing and decanting cycle with a second portion of distilled water. 19. Discard the waste water in the bighearted beaker in the fume hood. 20. When all of the water has been decanted, place the labelled beaker containing the silver product on the thaw tray in the fume hood. 21. Allow the solid to dry overnight.22. When the solid is dry, measure and record the final mass of the beaker plus silver solid. Page 2 PRE-LAB QUESTIONS 1. Define a. Law of Conservation of Matter b. Molar mass c. Mole d. Stoichiometry e. Limiting reagent 2. Solve a. Using the balanced equation for the reaction of aluminum with iodine, answer the following questions 2 Al (s) + 3 I2 (s) Al2I6 (s) i. How galore(postnominal) moles of Al2I6 are produced by the reaction of 4.0 mol of aluminum? ii. How many moles of I2 are requisite to r eact exactly with 0.429 mol of aluminium? b. What mass of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, would be required to produce 16 g of the antacid milk of magnesia magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2 by the reaction of magnesium chloride, MgCl2, with NaOH? MgCl2 (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 NaCl (aq) i. Which reactant is limiting? ii. How much water will the reaction produce? POST-LAB QUESTIONS 1. Calculate the mass and moles of copper wire that reacted in this experiment. draw your calculations. 2. Calculate the mass and moles of the silver produced in this experiment. Show your calculations. 3. Determine the mole ratio the ratio of the number of moles of silver to the number of moles of copper. Round the result to the nearest whole number. Show your calculations. 4. Use the silver/copper mole ratio to write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction of copper and silver nitrate. 5. What was the limiting reagent in this experiment? Show all calculations and explain your answer. 6. preconditi on what you know about copper, silver nitrate and this kind of single replacement reaction, what would you have predicted the balanced chemical equation to be? 7. Explain the possible differences between Question 4 and Question 6. 8. Do the results of your experiment support the Law of Conservation of Matter? Explain. c. Calculate the mass of oxygen gas, O2, required for the combustion of 702 g of octane, C8H18. 2 C8H18 + 25 O2 (g) 16 CO2 (g) + 18 H2O (l) d. A mixture of 5.0 g of H2 (g) and 10.0 g of O2 (g) is ignited. Water forms according to the following addition reaction 2H2 (g) + O2 (g) 2 H2O (g) General Chemistry 1 Lab

Children Development 3-5 Years

3 5 YEARS PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT Buttons/unbuttons own clothing, cut out simple shapes, draw a individual with head, trunk and legs, walk on a line, aim and throw ball, hop on one foot, wreak letters write own name, colour in pictures, completes 20-piece jigsaw, skip with a rope, run quickly and adequate to(p) to avoid obstacles, throw large ball to a partner and catch it. Run, jump, begin to climb ladders flowerpot start to ride tricycles try anything is very active. INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENTUnderstand concepts like grouping and matching, identify parts of a whole, draw, name, and briefly explain pictures, actively seek information. Tell their full name and age, show knowingness of ago and present, play with rowing, mimicking and creating sounds, and make rhymes, point to and name many colors, understand order and process, draw a mortal with detail, learn both by observing and listening to adults explanations. Begins to notice differences in the way men and women act. result a dults. Continue to learn through senses. Begin to see cause-and-effect relationships.Are curious and inquisitive. LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT Retell a story (but may confuse facts) Combine thoughts into one sentence Ask when? , how? and why? questions. Use words like can, will, shall, should, and might. Combine thoughts into one sentence. Refer to causality by using because and so descend three unrelated commands. Understand comparatives like loud, louder, loudest. Understand sequencing of events when clearly explained. Listen to a long story. aflame DEVELOPMENT Seem sure of self. May not obey limits, tests rules, and often says no.Need freedom with limits. Self-assured, stable and well-adjusted. give care to be around mother and like to be at home. Like to follow rules. Like existence given jobs to do. Can wait for their needs to be met, can feel secure when in a strange place away from their main carers, are less rebellious and use language kinda then physical outbursts to express themselves. May have imaginary fears and anxieties. Project their own experiences onto dolls and toys. Show awareness of their own feelings and those of others, and talk about feeling.Similar essay How Different Types of Transitions Can Affect Children

The Simplicity of Raymond Chandler’s the Big Sleep

Raymond Chandler would a ilk us to believe that The Big Sleep is just another example of hard-boiled detective fiction. He would like readers to see Philip Marlowe, Vivian Regan, Carmen Sternwood, Eddie Mars, and the rest of the characters as either good guys or bad guys with no deeper importee or symbolism to them. I found the book simple(a) and easy to understand the problem was that it was too easy, too simple. Then came one touch rack up that totally stood out from the rest of the book &emdash the chessboard. Marlowe toyed with it whenever he got the chance, and it probably helped him think of a next move in a particular case.I found it laughable that Chandler made such a brief mention of chess, further I did not realize why until I finished the book and had time to think to the highest degree what I had read. In a in truth interesting sense, the entire novel resembles the game of chess. Each character is a piece, and the name of the game is survival. though the ultima te goal in chess is to take makeion of the king, the underlying strategy is to eliminate as many pieces as one possibly can. This serves as insurance in the overall goal. Being that the characters/pieces make the direction of the goal, let us look at them to begin.I have chosen to examine two characters in-depth and then put them on the board with the rest of the people in the novel. Philip Marlowe does not correspond to the sawhorse of the chessboard. Chandler assumes that the reader will fall into the easy trap of assigning Marlowe to the role of the knight. After all, he is the principal(prenominal) man in the novel, the one who needs to solve the case. His self-description in the opening chapter lures the reader into believing he is a typical white knight hero. I was neat, clean, shaved and sober, and I didnt care who knew it.I was everything the well-dressed closed-door detective ought to be (3). This is a fitting description of a knight only because knights must possess similar qualities in order to be heroes. The main idea here is goodness, and Marlowes description exudes this goodness. However, as we encourage throughout the novel, his goodness mutates into some(a)thing with more of an edge on it. By the end of chapter eight, Marlowe goes to bed full of whisky and frustration (42) and, the next day (chapter nine), wakes up with a motormans glove in my mouth (43).It is safe to read Marlowes sobriety is questionable, especially when he tells Bernie Ohls and us that, Ive got a hangover (43). Is this the action of a knight? I do not think so. Similarly, his attitude towards everyone else in the novel detracts from his knighthood. For example, look at his treatment of Vivian Regan, who I will talk roughly a little later. They are talking for the first time and she tells him how cold-blooded a beast he is. Or shall I call you Phil? Sure. You can call me Vivian. Thanks, Mrs. Regan. Oh, go to glare Marlowe (61).More of the same follows with ot her characters in each instance, Marlowe does not exhibit any gentleman-like qualities that a head-to-head eye should exhibit. So, if Marlowe is not the knight on the chessboard, what is he? I believe that he is more of a rip off or a bishop piece and not a knight. When we think about the knight on a chessboard, it has a good amount of flexibility but limited movement. However, a rook or a bishop can move as far as it wants to move, even if the directions are not many. transaction is important to Marlowe because he thrives on acquire his task done.This requires a great deal of movement on his part. This movement includes our next subject, Vivian Regan. A funny thing happened when I was writing up the previous converse between Marlowe and Vivian. Instead of typing Mrs. Regan, I typed Mrs. Marlowe instead. I do not attribute that to a simple lapse in thinking, but more to the fact that Vivian is similar in manner to Marlowe they could easily be mistaken for a married couple. Vivi an possesses the same sharp tongue, the same penchant for drinking, and other Marlowe-esque qualities.For example, there is the part where she is gambling in Eddie Mars casino and makes a bet that the house cannot cover. What large-hearted of cheap outfit is this, Id like to know. Get busy and spin that wheel, highpockets. I want one more play and Im playing remit stakes. You take it away fast enough Ive noticed, but when it comes to dishing it out you start to whine (138). That sounds like the language Philip Marlowe energy use if he ran into a similar situation. Even after he foils a would-be forager in the parking lot, she still shows little signs of thanks. Nice work, Marlowe. Are you my bodyguard now? (143).Vivian complements Marlowe perfectly, but is she a rook/bishop on the chessboard in the novel? Yes, but provided that Marlowe is not the same piece as she is. In other words, if Marlowe is the rook, then Vivian is the bishop, and vice-versa. I do not see Marlowe and Viv ian as cohesive as Chandler might want us to believe nonetheless, they do possess similar qualities. After talking about two of the more prominent characters, it is time to devise a chessboard strategy that makes some kind of sense.I mentioned earlier that the point in chess is to capture the king, but another goal includes getting other pieces out of the way first. If I were to assign sides, I would put people like Eddie Mars, Joe Brody, and Carmen Sternwood on a different side than Marlowe, Vivian, and General Sternwood. Why? The first group succession giving Marlowe some kind of help is more concerned with their own safety, and man-to-mans are not afraid to knock off anyone who messes with them. How come Carmen is included in this group?Many people would say that she is neither here nor there, but when she comes to Brodys apartment and confronts Marlowe at the very end, she shows her true colors. In addition, there is the fact that she murdered Rusty Regan because he would no t jump in the sack with her. This is where the chessboard strategy begins to unfold. Chandlers style not only pertains to his allegory/metaphor use and his abbreviated sentences, but also to his construction of character movement in the novel. In chess, what one piece does to another or where it moves to directly affects the movement of other pieces on the board.For example, moving my rook three spaces may not mean capturing a piece, but it does give the opponent something to consider in terms of future moves. He does not want to make a move now that would impale him later. Similarly, what happens in Joe Brodys apartment affects a good amount of the characters in the novel, from Carmen to Eddie to Marlowe to Vivian, and so on. In addition, that part affects what goes on in Eddies casino and Geigers house. While there may not be direct influence, there is unquestionably an indirect sort of influence. What does this say about Chandler as an author?It says that he likes to give his r eaders something to look for in his novels, and that the something will not always be apparent at first. Digging up the chessboard musical theme would be no easy task for most readers because of its brevity in the novel. The average reader would not read this book for analysis he or she would read the novel for pleasure. It is only because we &emdash as incline majors &emdash are trained to look beneath the surface that I was able to put this together. This also says something about the world that Chandler lived in.His was a world of thinking about the next move and being cagy about what one did, which is evident in the novel. It was hard to trust anybody because everyone had selfish motives on their minds. That factor also corresponds to the chessboard in that a person might move a piece for individual reasons while not even considering the rest of his or her pieces. That might lead to consequences later. Chandler cannot find fault with us about retention track of all of the m oves in the story because they are unfolding as we move with Marlowe (who obviously cannot warn us, either).It is up to the reader to keep track of everything. The Big Sleep is not a novel about chess. It is about how people and events interact and relate to one another, similar to the game of chess. As I mentioned before, the characters and their individual actions ultimately had an effect on the overall strategy and goal, which for Marlowe was to find Rusty Regan. He eventually detect the late Mr. Regan, but it was only after a series of moves on the chessboard of life.

The Bloody Sunday-Industrialists

Working conditions are in tolerant our situation is fit more excruciating as the time goes by. Father Gapon has been like a ray of Gratifying light-hearted that has shone through our darkened entrust and made it come to lifetime once again. Four members of the Assembly of Russian workers were dismissed at the putilov iron works 2 days ago and father Gapon professedly to his discussion has assisted us by calling for industrial action.110,000 workers in St Petersburg, including myself, have now gone turn out on strike. We now sit impatiently anxious to see what our next step of action shall be and how it may affect our life in the days until now to come. Will we fail and go back up to our insufferable conditions as they were before, Will we come out on top and ready given the tolerable treatment we deserve, or worse yet will we suffer such a humiliating trouncing that our conditions worsen from what they once were. Sitting here I can non help but allot such thoughts to sur face in my mind, after all this is a significant action by which my life can suffer a vast transformation, whether it will be for better or worse, is still yet to come.January 18thAnother day has begun and yet another decision has been made Father Gapon has decided to relieve oneself a personal appeal to the Tsar. He has wrote a petition asking to give us better working conditions, we have requested a reduction in working days from 10hours to 8hours, a subjoin in wages and an improvement in working conditions amongst others. The response to our petition amongst the workers is overwhelming as an unconditioned amount of people have signed the petition. We shall go to the winter palace on the 22nd of January to lay our petition, in hopes to get a positive response to the requests we have made. I live in hope till the day comes for us to present our petition to the tsar and receive a response expectantly a constructive one at that.22nd January 1905As we marched through the Winter p alace we were itinerary blocked by the army, we attempted to get them out of our way in a calm and sagacious manner however despite our attempts they refused to transport and let us in. Unable to think of any ersatz we only saw one action we could take that could possibly give us an opportunity to move the army out of our path. Crouching down to the ground the protestors and I gathered stones of the ground and regrettably threw them at the army, although it was too bad we had no alternative, the army put us in a tough situation from which we could not get out of without putting up a fight.The army inevitably fought back using water waist and rubber bullets to disperse of the crowd we had formed, however as they begun to fight back we refused to back down, we wanted our rights to be given to us, we wanted to be treated with respect and be addressed to by others with some special K decency, is that so much to ask? What we did was not a crime we could have gone much but with th e matter however we did not, we merely stood up for our own rights.We all began to scream and panic scattering external from one another as a trigger was pulled and a gun shot was heard deprivation off. Within seconds thirteen of our allies are lying dead on the ground they had just minutes ago picked stones up from, others were wounded and the remainder in shock.The army when questioned claimed they only returned fire, however how could this be true when we approached the winter palace unarmed? It is undeniably clear that we could not have fired any shots, we did not fire any shots, and the only shots that were fired were those of the armed force.

Business System Analysis and Design Notes

*ISarrangement of people, entropy,processes,information technology that interact to collect,process,provide as output the info necessary to support the organization. Types of IS TPS,MIS,decision support carcass, converses and collaboration system,expert system, office automation system & decision maker info systemTypes of Stakeholders arrangement owners (middle and executive managers, supervisors),System users (clinical& service written reporters,technical and professional workers suppliers,customers,employees),System Builders (network admin,security admin,data base programmer,system programmer),System Designers (web archs,graphic artists,network computer architectures),External service provider (sales engineers, technology engineers, system consultants),Project manager,System analystis a bother solver,he/she studies business probs and opportunities,then transform them into info that will be use by technical specialists.System analystspecialist who studies capers and needs o f an organization to determine how people,data,processes and info technology can best accomplish make betterments for the business. Skills by System AnalystWorking knowledge of information technology(The analyst must be aware of both exist and emerging information technologies),Computer programming, experience and expertise,General business knowledge,General problem-solving skills,Good interpersonal communication skills,Good interpersonal relations skills,Flexibility and adaptability,Character and ethics. Info sys architectureprovides a foundation for organizing mingled components of any info sys you care to develop. a unifying framework into which various stakeholders with assorted perspectives can organize and mountain the fundamental building blocks of information systems. Views of knowledge System owners berth Interested not in raw data but in information. (Business entities and business rules) System users count on View data as something recorded on forms,stored in file c abinets,recorded in books and spreadsheets,or stored on computer.Focus on business issues as they pertain to data. Data get hold ofment System designers view Data structures,database schemas,fields,indexes,and constraints of particular database forethought system (DBMS). System builders view SQL,DBMS or other data technologies Views of process System ownersview pertain with high-level processes called business functions.A cross-functional information system System usersviewConcerned with work that must be performed to provide the appropriate responses to business events. Business processes,Process requirements,Policy,Procedure, Work flow System designersviewConcerned with which processes to modify and how to automate them. Software specifications System buildersviewConcerned with programming logic that implements automatise processes. Application program,Prototyping Views of communication System owners view Who? Where? What?System users view Concerned with the information syste ms inputs and outputs. System designers view Concerned with the technical design of both the user and the system-to-system communication interfaces. System builders view Concerned with the construction, installation, interrogation and implementation of user and system-to-system interface solutions *Basic principles of system development Get the system users involved. Use a problem-solving approach. Establish phases and activities. Document through development. Establish standards.Manage the process and projects. Justify systems as capital investments. Dont be afraid to cancel or revise scope. Divide and conquer. Design systems for growth and change. The need to improve Performance Info Eco/controlcosts Control/Security Efficiency Service Phases for system development scope definition, problem analysis, requirements analysis, logical design, decision analysis, physical designand integration, construction and testing, installation and delivery. Cross life-cycle activity Fact-finding, Documentation and presentation Documentation, Presentation, Repository), feasibleness analysis, Process and project management Routes through the basic systems development phases model driven development strategies (process, data, quarry modeling), Rapid application development (RAD), commercial application package implementation, system maintenance *Benefits of use cocktail dress modeling Provides tool for capturing functional requirements. Assists in decomposing system into manageable pieces. Provides means of communicating with users/stakeholders concerning system functionality in language they understand.Provides means of identifying, assigning, tracking, controlling, and management system development activities. Provides aid in estimating project scope, effort, and schedule. The relationships that can step to the fore on a use-case model diagram Use case association relationship, extension use case, gip use case, depends on, inheritance Use case a behaviorally related seq uence of steps (scenario), both automated and manual, for the purpose of completing a single business task.Steps for preparing a use-case model constitute business actors. Identify business use cases. Construct use-case model diagram. Documents business requirements use-case narratives *Data modeling(database modeling)a technique for organizing and documenting a systems data. Data Modeling ConceptsEntity(class of persons, places, objects, events, or concepts about which we need to capture and store data),Attribute(descriptive property or characteristic of an entity.Synonyms include element, property and field), Data type(property of an attribute that identifies what type of data can be stored in that attribute),Domain(a property of an attribute that defines what values an attribute can legitimately take on),Default value(the value that will be recorded if a value is not specified by the user),Key(an attribute, or a group of attributes, that assumes a unique value for each entity in stance. It is sometimes called an identifier),Subsetting criteria(an attribute whose finite values divide all entity instances into reclaimable subsets.Sometimes called an inversion entry),Relationship(a natural business association that exists between one or more entities),Cardinality(the minimum and utmost phone number of occurrences of one entity that may be related to a single occurrence of the other entity),Degree(the number of entities that participate in the relationship),Recursive relationship(a relationship that exists between instances of the same entity),Foreign key(a primary key of an entity that is used in some other entity to identify instances of a relationship),Parent entity(a data entity that contributes one or more attributes to another entity, called the minor.In a one-to-many relationship the provoke is the entity on the one side),Child entity(a data entity that derives one or more attributes from another entity, called the parent.In a one-to-many relations hip the child is the entity on the many side),Nonidentifying relationship(relationship where each participating entity has its own in strung-out primary key), Identifying relationship relationship in which the parent entity key is also part of the primary key of the child entity,Generalization(a concept wherein the attributes that are parkland to several types of an entity are grouped into their own entity),Nonspecific relationship(relationship where many instances of an entity are associated with many instances of another entity.Also called many-to-many relationship) ,Sample CASE shaft of light Notations Entity relationship diagram (ERD)a data model utilizing several notations to depict data in terms of the entities and relationships described by that data. Logical Model Development Stages1Context Data model(Includes only entities and relationshipsTo establish project scope). 2Key-based data model(Eliminate nonspecific relationshipsAdd associative entitiesInclude primary and alt ernate keysPrecise cardinalities). Fully attributed data model(All stay attributesSubsetting criteria). 4Normalized data model Normalize a logical data model to remove impurities that can make a database unstable, inflexible, and nonscalable. First normal form (1NF)entity whose attributes have no more than one value for a single instance of that entity,Any attributes that can have multiple values actually describe a recrudesce entity, possibly an entity and relationship.Second normal form (2NF)entity whose nonprimary-key attributes are dependent on the full primary key,Any nonkey attributes dependent on only part of the primary key should be moved to entity where that partial key is the full key,May require creating a new entity and relationship on the model. Third normal form (3NF)entity whose nonprimary-key attributes are not dependent on any other non-primary key attributes. *Modelpictural representation of reality.Logical modelnontechnical pictorial representation that depicts what a system is or does. Physical modeltechnical pictorial representation that depicts what a system is or does and how the system is implemented Process modelinga technique used to organize and document a systems processes. (Flow of data through processes,Logic,Policies,Procedures) Data flow diagram (DFD)a process model used to depict the flow of data through a system and the work or processing performed by the system.Synonyms are bubble chart, transformation graph, and process model. The DFD has also become a popular tool for business process redesign. Processes on DFDs can operate in parallel (at-the-same-time). DFDs visualise the flow of data through a system. Processes on a DFD can have dramatically different timing (daily, weekly, on demand) Context data flow diagrama process model used to document the scope for a system. Also called the environmental model. Think of the system as a portentous box. 2Ask users what business transactions the system must respond to. These are inputs, and the sources are external agents. 3Ask users what responses must be produced by the system. These are outputs, and the destinations are external agents. 4Identify any external data stores, if any. 5Draw a context diagram. annihilation diagrama tool used to depict the decomposition of a system. Also called hierarchy chart.

Critically assess the contention that temperate forests are in Essay

Critically assess the rock that temperate forests atomic number 18 in equilibrium with climate - Essay Examplelibrium with its climate by considering paleocological studies concerned with the effects of climate change to ancient forests as well as more new-fangled studies of the problem of global warming and its effects on temperate forests. Do temperate forests exhibit stableness in terms of cover, biodiversity and function in the carbon one shot? What is causing temperate forests to decline if it is hence in equilibrium with climate?The article Forests and climate change (FAO Corporate Document Repository) states that forests serve an substantial function in the environmental balance as a carbon kitty. A carbon pool is the storage area where carbon dioxide is released or stored. The rate of exchange normally depends on the life cycle of the forest elements. Ideally, the forests are in a state of a perpetual carbon sink, which is defined as a system in which there is more carb on going in than out.Equally estimable is when the amount of carbon absorbed from the atmosphere is equal to the amount of carbon released back into the environment. Unfortunately, especially since the industrial revolution, this balance has been upset to an increasing degree until the effects of the climate system imbalance has become too severe to be ignored.There have been several efforts in limiting, and hopefully eventually eradicating, this imbalance, with minimal success. virtuoso of the more seemingly ecologically correct notions is to implement forest management policies to preserve existing forests and to direct its area through afforestation.Dudley states the preservation of the old temperate forests would be of benefit to the ecology. However, he further implies that the governance of newer, faster-growing but ecologically unfit forests would be detrimental to the cause of ecological salvaging.Temperate forests are free-base mainly in western and central Europe, the eastern side of North America and northeastern Asia. These are scattered all over the middle and high latitudes although

Betterment Of The US Healthcare System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Betterment Of The US Healthcare System - test ExampleTo this ending, this report will spotlight on studying the upgrading in health systems of America by itself, but will not abandon the prospect to learn from others, in particular those middle and low-income countries death penalty interesting and pioneering developments.Particular concerns like equity/inequity at home, national and international stages, and the present and dour effects of globalization will as well be put into perspective with admiration to the long growth of health service delivery systems in America.The overpowering preponderance of hospitals in this country started on as humanitarian social institutions with the task of serving the health care requirements of their communities. Not-for-profit hospitals comprise 86 part of the hospice in America.Present changes in American health care, counting expansion in privately financed and conveyed care, hospital reformation, and fresh sources of capital financing f or hospitals have rehabilitated attention in planned planning techniques more buy at in US healthcare institutions. A quantity of tactical planning tools for example balanced scorecards and incorporation are usanced in America, but there is modest understanding of the antagonism and collaboration that excite their uptake in other countries and how these perceptions influence institutions within the American health care system.The governmental umbrella of US Healthcare Systems also comprises dedicated services. The Health Services sector takes health care to the customer, focusing on wellness and avoidance and providing that a mechanism for certainly impacting the health of the society. Community Health Services declares itself into the communitys health worries through wellness agendas for businesses and individuals, health screenings, health fairs, school programs, community-wide programs, support groups and plentiful other activities. Introduction of electronic Health Records In US Healthcare systemThe healthcare industry is making major rate toward the acceptance of electronic health records (EHRs). Though, augmented deployment of EHR technology hardly partly addresses the critical requirement for divulge health information in the U.S. The complete advantages of an EHR can merely be comprehended if US breed better the excellence of data that EHRs are planned to administer.Specific GainsThe U.S. healthcare system is the only expand country that has not accepted latest EHR technology. Distinguished cost is a major factor. Not only does EHR technology influence our investment in EHR and modern technologies, but it as well will spin the U.S. healthcare systemImproved data for patient security, quality of care examination and paybacksIncreased energy to distinguish and react to public health or biological dangersThe capability to attain co,pletel advantage from the use of latest EHR techno

The role of unstable political structures on the effects of Essay

The role of unstable semipolitical structures on the cause of deregulation on competition - test ExampleThis literature looks in detail the effects of political instability in the region in attracting foreign investment in the region. The telecommunication industry in UAE has shown incredible progress, this has been propelled by the presidencys effort think at the deregulation of telecommunication market and bringing in competition. This has been an initiative of Telecommunication regulatory laterality (TRA) which aims at enhancing competition in UAE telecommunication market. The literature looks in depth the flourishing telecom sphere of influence in UAE and gives an insight of market trends dominating telecommunication market (J one and only(a)s 46 2006).Political willpower in UAE has excessively been criticized due to its failure to create conducive environment for economic players to venture in its market. subversive activity in Middle East has also been a major hindranc e in creating a somewhat play environment for investors. The literature focuses specifically on UAE liberalization of its telecommunication industry. It looks in detail effects of deregulation in UAE telecommunication market in bringing competition (Ritchie 123 1994).United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a compact made up of seven self-governing states. UAE was declared independent in 1971 from Britain. In November 2004 president tribal sheik Zavid Ibn Sultan Al Nuhayyan died ending 33 years of power since independence. His son Sheikh Khalifa ibn Zayid Al Nuhayyan who had been prince of Abu Dhabi succeeded his render in a smooth transition. UAE has enjoyed political stability through combination of a unique political system, which is made up of a mixture of traditional and modern administrative structures. There are no democratically chosen political parties as well as institutions. The UAE government has been under criticism by human rights group for restricting freedom of speech and t hat of atmospheric pressure. The Media does not criticize its government directly also freedom of speech and religion has also been curtailed in the Islamic run country. The government has put in place a law that allows ministry of information to approve the selected editors and to license all publications. The law also controls press content and press is expected to practice self censorship (WTO 2009). Those who comment negatively against Islam, ruling families and the government risk life imprisonment. All imported materials are reviewed by ministry of information and culture before it is distributed. membership in the professional body of journalists (Association of journalists) is restricted to those who only work for the government run media companies. UAE telecom is one of the most developed markets with highly technological advanced infrastructure in Middle East. However until 2007 UAEs telecommunication industry had been dominated by one company, Emirates Telecommunication Corporation (Etisalat).Another company by name Emirates compound Telecommunication company (EITC) running by brand du was installed to manage telecom services in UAE (Frauke 139 2004).conceptual issuesPolitical instability